The Southern Cassowary is a large, brightly coloured bird found in the tropical rainforests of north-east Queensland, Papua New Guinea, and nearby islands. It is the only cassowary species found in Australia. The bird is easily recognised by its vivid blue neck, black feathers, and the hard casque on top of its head.
They are descendants of the Jurassic period, and their appearance reflects these ancient origins. Their strong scaly legs and large three-toed feet resemble those of prehistoric dinosaurs such as the Tyrannosaurus rex.
Cassowaries are solitary and sedentary, spending most of their time alone in the rainforest and only coming together to breed. However, they are known as the world’s most dangerous bird because of their powerful legs and sharp claws used for defence. The species is currently listed as Least Concern globally, although populations are decreasing due to habitat loss, hunting, disease and natural events such as floods.
